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Number 1

Improving Speaker Identification Performance by Combining Vocal Tract Features

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  • S. Selva Nidhyananthan and R. Shantha Selva Kumari and G. Jaffino 2012. Improving Speaker Identification Performance by Combining Vocal Tract Features. International Journal of Applied Information Systems. 3, 1 (July 2012), 27-33. DOI=http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijais450433
  • @article{10.5120/ijais2017451568,
    author = {S. Selva Nidhyananthan and R. Shantha Selva Kumari and G. Jaffino},
    title = {Improving Speaker Identification Performance by Combining Vocal Tract Features},
    journal = {International Journal of Applied Information Systems},
    issue_date = {July 2012},
    volume = {3},
    number = {},
    month = {July},
    year = {2012},
    issn = {},
    pages = {27-33},
    numpages = {},
    url = {/archives/volume3/number1/197-0433},
    doi = { http:/ijais12-450433},
    publisher = { xA9 2010 by IJAIS Journal},
    address = {}
    }
    
  • %1 450433
    %A S.  Selva Nidhyananthan
    %A R.  Shantha Selva Kumari
    %A G.  Jaffino
    %T Improving Speaker Identification Performance by Combining Vocal Tract Features
    %J International Journal of Applied Information Systems
    %@ 
    %V 3
    %N 
    %P 27-33
    %D 2012
    %I  xA9 2010 by IJAIS Journal
    

Abstract

This paper proposes fusion and addition techniques of vocal tract features such as Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) and Dynamic Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (DMFCC) in speaker identification. Feature extraction plays an important role as a front end processing block in Speaker Identification (SI) process. Mel frequency features are used to extract the spectral characteristics of the speech such as formant frequency and the bandwidth of formant frequency. This feature estimation method leads to robust recognition performance. The Dynamic Mel frequency features are used to extract the dynamic behavior of the human vocal tract using pitch frequency. This work is focused to increase the identification accuracy with databases containing short length speech signal. Experimental evaluation is carried out on TIMIT database with 630 speakers using Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM).

References

  1. Douglas O' Shaughnessy,"Speech Communication Human and Machines," II nd edition, Universities press (India) Limited (2001).
  2. S. Selva Nidhyananthan, R. Shantha Selva Kumari and G. Jaffino," Text-Independent speaker identification using residual feature extraction Technique," CiiT International Journal of Digital signal processing, march 2012.
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  10. Wang Yutai, Li Bo, Jiang Xiaoqing, Liu Feng, Wang Lihao," Speaker Recognition Based on Dynamic MFCC Parameters" IEEE proceedings 2009.
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  12. Miyajima, Y. Hattori, K. Tokuda, T. Kabayashi and T. Kitamura " Text-Independent Speaker Identification using Gaussian Mixture Models based on multispace probability distribution," IEEE Transactions on information and system, vol. E84-B,2001,pp. 847-855.
  13. C. Miyajima, Y. Hattori, K. Tokuda, T. Kabayashi and T. Kitamura," Text-Independent speaker identification using Gaussian mixture models based on multispace probability distribution," IEEE Transactions on information and system, vol. E84-B, 2001, pp. 847-855.
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  15. Victor Zue, Stephanie Seneff, James Glass,"Speech database development at MIT: Timit and beyond", Speech Communication, Volume 9, Issue 4, August 1990, Pages 351–356.

Keywords

Dmfcc, Mfcc, Gmm, Feature Extraction, Speaker Identification

Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences